Language Focus
Unit 4:
Higher Education
Find the words…
helicopter
fly
ghost
Sick / doctor / flu
king
Birthday party
IF - clause
If … tomorrow …
If it rains tomorrow, I’ll stay home.
If I stay home,
I’ll play video games.
Mom
If I play video games,
my mom will get angry.
If my mom gets angry, I’ll study.
If I study,…
…,I’ll fall asleep.
If – clause Main clause

Present
(V, Vs,Ves)

Type 1
Will
Shall
Can + Vo
May
Task 1
Matching and giving the correct forms of verbs:
If you (not, keep) … your teeth carefully,
If he (sleep) … without closing the window in the snowy night,
If I go to Ann’s birthday party,
If he drives carelessly,
he will get a flu.
I (give)… her a lovely gift.
he (get) … an accident.
you (meet) … the dentist soon.
1. If you don’t keep your teeth carefully, you will meet the dentist soon.
2. If he sleeps without closing the window in a snowy night, he will get a flu.
3. If I go to Ann’s birthday party, I
shall give her a lovely gift.
4. If he drives carelessly, he will get an accident.
He is late for the meeting at his office.
If he had a plane, he wouldn’t come to the meeting late.
If he didn’t come to the meeting late,
the boss wouldn’t get angry with him.
Type 2
If – clause Main clause

Past
(Ved, V2)

Would
Should
Could + Vo
Might
Tasks
What would you do if … ?
What would you do if you saw a ghost?
What would you do if you were given 1000 USD to spend in a day?
What would you do if you met a fairy?
What would you do if you had a helicopter?
What would you do if you had wings?
If I became a queen, I would give students more holidays.
Last semester, she played games so much, so she got bad marks in the exam.
If she had learned harder, she would have got high marks.
Type 3
If – clause Main clause

Past perfect
(had + V3, ed)
Would
+ have + V3,ed
Could

He was sick , so he couldn’t give her any flowers on Valentine day.
If he hadn’t been sick, he could have given her flowers on Valentine day.
the end
Thank you